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#----------------------------------------------------------------- # plyparser.py # # PLYParser class and other utilities for simplifying programming # parsers with PLY # # Eli Bendersky [https://eli.thegreenplace.net/] # License: BSD #----------------------------------------------------------------- import warnings class Coord(object): """ Coordinates of a syntactic element. Consists of: - File name - Line number - (optional) column number, for the Lexer """ __slots__ = ('file', 'line', 'column', '__weakref__') def __init__(self, file, line, column=None): self.file = file self.line = line self.column = column def __str__(self): str = "%s:%s" % (self.file, self.line) if self.column: str += ":%s" % self.column return str class ParseError(Exception): pass class PLYParser(object): def _create_opt_rule(self, rulename): """ Given a rule name, creates an optional ply.yacc rule for it. The name of the optional rule is <rulename>_opt """ optname = rulename + '_opt' def optrule(self, p): p[0] = p[1] optrule.__doc__ = '%s : empty\n| %s' % (optname, rulename) optrule.__name__ = 'p_%s' % optname setattr(self.__class__, optrule.__name__, optrule) def _coord(self, lineno, column=None): return Coord( file=self.clex.filename, line=lineno, column=column) def _token_coord(self, p, token_idx): """ Returns the coordinates for the YaccProduction object 'p' indexed with 'token_idx'. The coordinate includes the 'lineno' and 'column'. Both follow the lex semantic, starting from 1. """ last_cr = p.lexer.lexer.lexdata.rfind('\n', 0, p.lexpos(token_idx)) if last_cr < 0: last_cr = -1 column = (p.lexpos(token_idx) - (last_cr)) return self._coord(p.lineno(token_idx), column) def _parse_error(self, msg, coord): raise ParseError("%s: %s" % (coord, msg)) def parameterized(*params): """ Decorator to create parameterized rules. Parameterized rule methods must be named starting with 'p_' and contain 'xxx', and their docstrings may contain 'xxx' and 'yyy'. These will be replaced by the given parameter tuples. For example, ``p_xxx_rule()`` with docstring 'xxx_rule : yyy' when decorated with ``@parameterized(('id', 'ID'))`` produces ``p_id_rule()`` with the docstring 'id_rule : ID'. Using multiple tuples produces multiple rules. """ def decorate(rule_func): rule_func._params = params return rule_func return decorate def template(cls): """ Class decorator to generate rules from parameterized rule templates. See `parameterized` for more information on parameterized rules. """ issued_nodoc_warning = False for attr_name in dir(cls): if attr_name.startswith('p_'): method = getattr(cls, attr_name) if hasattr(method, '_params'): # Remove the template method delattr(cls, attr_name) # Create parameterized rules from this method; only run this if # the method has a docstring. This is to address an issue when # pycparser's users are installed in -OO mode which strips # docstrings away. # See: https://github.com/eliben/pycparser/pull/198/ and # https://github.com/eliben/pycparser/issues/197 # for discussion. if method.__doc__ is not None: _create_param_rules(cls, method) elif not issued_nodoc_warning: warnings.warn( 'parsing methods must have __doc__ for pycparser to work properly', RuntimeWarning, stacklevel=2) issued_nodoc_warning = True return cls def _create_param_rules(cls, func): """ Create ply.yacc rules based on a parameterized rule function Generates new methods (one per each pair of parameters) based on the template rule function `func`, and attaches them to `cls`. The rule function's parameters must be accessible via its `_params` attribute. """ for xxx, yyy in func._params: # Use the template method's body for each new method def param_rule(self, p): func(self, p) # Substitute in the params for the grammar rule and function name param_rule.__doc__ = func.__doc__.replace('xxx', xxx).replace('yyy', yyy) param_rule.__name__ = func.__name__.replace('xxx', xxx) # Attach the new method to the class setattr(cls, param_rule.__name__, param_rule)