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from __future__ import annotations import json import warnings from calendar import timegm from collections.abc import Iterable from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any from . import api_jws from .exceptions import ( DecodeError, ExpiredSignatureError, ImmatureSignatureError, InvalidAudienceError, InvalidIssuedAtError, InvalidIssuerError, MissingRequiredClaimError, ) from .warnings import RemovedInPyjwt3Warning if TYPE_CHECKING: from .algorithms import AllowedPrivateKeys, AllowedPublicKeys class PyJWT: def __init__(self, options: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> None: if options is None: options = {} self.options: dict[str, Any] = {**self._get_default_options(), **options} @staticmethod def _get_default_options() -> dict[str, bool | list[str]]: return { "verify_signature": True, "verify_exp": True, "verify_nbf": True, "verify_iat": True, "verify_aud": True, "verify_iss": True, "require": [], } def encode( self, payload: dict[str, Any], key: AllowedPrivateKeys | str | bytes, algorithm: str | None = "HS256", headers: dict[str, Any] | None = None, json_encoder: type[json.JSONEncoder] | None = None, sort_headers: bool = True, ) -> str: # Check that we get a dict if not isinstance(payload, dict): raise TypeError( "Expecting a dict object, as JWT only supports " "JSON objects as payloads." ) # Payload payload = payload.copy() for time_claim in ["exp", "iat", "nbf"]: # Convert datetime to a intDate value in known time-format claims if isinstance(payload.get(time_claim), datetime): payload[time_claim] = timegm(payload[time_claim].utctimetuple()) json_payload = self._encode_payload( payload, headers=headers, json_encoder=json_encoder, ) return api_jws.encode( json_payload, key, algorithm, headers, json_encoder, sort_headers=sort_headers, ) def _encode_payload( self, payload: dict[str, Any], headers: dict[str, Any] | None = None, json_encoder: type[json.JSONEncoder] | None = None, ) -> bytes: """ Encode a given payload to the bytes to be signed. This method is intended to be overridden by subclasses that need to encode the payload in a different way, e.g. compress the payload. """ return json.dumps( payload, separators=(",", ":"), cls=json_encoder, ).encode("utf-8") def decode_complete( self, jwt: str | bytes, key: AllowedPublicKeys | str | bytes = "", algorithms: list[str] | None = None, options: dict[str, Any] | None = None, # deprecated arg, remove in pyjwt3 verify: bool | None = None, # could be used as passthrough to api_jws, consider removal in pyjwt3 detached_payload: bytes | None = None, # passthrough arguments to _validate_claims # consider putting in options audience: str | Iterable[str] | None = None, issuer: str | None = None, leeway: float | timedelta = 0, # kwargs **kwargs: Any, ) -> dict[str, Any]: if kwargs: warnings.warn( "passing additional kwargs to decode_complete() is deprecated " "and will be removed in pyjwt version 3. " f"Unsupported kwargs: {tuple(kwargs.keys())}", RemovedInPyjwt3Warning, ) options = dict(options or {}) # shallow-copy or initialize an empty dict options.setdefault("verify_signature", True) # If the user has set the legacy `verify` argument, and it doesn't match # what the relevant `options` entry for the argument is, inform the user # that they're likely making a mistake. if verify is not None and verify != options["verify_signature"]: warnings.warn( "The `verify` argument to `decode` does nothing in PyJWT 2.0 and newer. " "The equivalent is setting `verify_signature` to False in the `options` dictionary. " "This invocation has a mismatch between the kwarg and the option entry.", category=DeprecationWarning, ) if not options["verify_signature"]: options.setdefault("verify_exp", False) options.setdefault("verify_nbf", False) options.setdefault("verify_iat", False) options.setdefault("verify_aud", False) options.setdefault("verify_iss", False) if options["verify_signature"] and not algorithms: raise DecodeError( 'It is required that you pass in a value for the "algorithms" argument when calling decode().' ) decoded = api_jws.decode_complete( jwt, key=key, algorithms=algorithms, options=options, detached_payload=detached_payload, ) payload = self._decode_payload(decoded) merged_options = {**self.options, **options} self._validate_claims( payload, merged_options, audience=audience, issuer=issuer, leeway=leeway ) decoded["payload"] = payload return decoded def _decode_payload(self, decoded: dict[str, Any]) -> Any: """ Decode the payload from a JWS dictionary (payload, signature, header). This method is intended to be overridden by subclasses that need to decode the payload in a different way, e.g. decompress compressed payloads. """ try: payload = json.loads(decoded["payload"]) except ValueError as e: raise DecodeError(f"Invalid payload string: {e}") if not isinstance(payload, dict): raise DecodeError("Invalid payload string: must be a json object") return payload def decode( self, jwt: str | bytes, key: AllowedPublicKeys | str | bytes = "", algorithms: list[str] | None = None, options: dict[str, Any] | None = None, # deprecated arg, remove in pyjwt3 verify: bool | None = None, # could be used as passthrough to api_jws, consider removal in pyjwt3 detached_payload: bytes | None = None, # passthrough arguments to _validate_claims # consider putting in options audience: str | Iterable[str] | None = None, issuer: str | None = None, leeway: float | timedelta = 0, # kwargs **kwargs: Any, ) -> Any: if kwargs: warnings.warn( "passing additional kwargs to decode() is deprecated " "and will be removed in pyjwt version 3. " f"Unsupported kwargs: {tuple(kwargs.keys())}", RemovedInPyjwt3Warning, ) decoded = self.decode_complete( jwt, key, algorithms, options, verify=verify, detached_payload=detached_payload, audience=audience, issuer=issuer, leeway=leeway, ) return decoded["payload"] def _validate_claims( self, payload: dict[str, Any], options: dict[str, Any], audience=None, issuer=None, leeway: float | timedelta = 0, ) -> None: if isinstance(leeway, timedelta): leeway = leeway.total_seconds() if audience is not None and not isinstance(audience, (str, Iterable)): raise TypeError("audience must be a string, iterable or None") self._validate_required_claims(payload, options) now = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).timestamp() if "iat" in payload and options["verify_iat"]: self._validate_iat(payload, now, leeway) if "nbf" in payload and options["verify_nbf"]: self._validate_nbf(payload, now, leeway) if "exp" in payload and options["verify_exp"]: self._validate_exp(payload, now, leeway) if options["verify_iss"]: self._validate_iss(payload, issuer) if options["verify_aud"]: self._validate_aud( payload, audience, strict=options.get("strict_aud", False) ) def _validate_required_claims( self, payload: dict[str, Any], options: dict[str, Any], ) -> None: for claim in options["require"]: if payload.get(claim) is None: raise MissingRequiredClaimError(claim) def _validate_iat( self, payload: dict[str, Any], now: float, leeway: float, ) -> None: try: iat = int(payload["iat"]) except ValueError: raise InvalidIssuedAtError("Issued At claim (iat) must be an integer.") if iat > (now + leeway): raise ImmatureSignatureError("The token is not yet valid (iat)") def _validate_nbf( self, payload: dict[str, Any], now: float, leeway: float, ) -> None: try: nbf = int(payload["nbf"]) except ValueError: raise DecodeError("Not Before claim (nbf) must be an integer.") if nbf > (now + leeway): raise ImmatureSignatureError("The token is not yet valid (nbf)") def _validate_exp( self, payload: dict[str, Any], now: float, leeway: float, ) -> None: try: exp = int(payload["exp"]) except ValueError: raise DecodeError("Expiration Time claim (exp) must be an" " integer.") if exp <= (now - leeway): raise ExpiredSignatureError("Signature has expired") def _validate_aud( self, payload: dict[str, Any], audience: str | Iterable[str] | None, *, strict: bool = False, ) -> None: if audience is None: if "aud" not in payload or not payload["aud"]: return # Application did not specify an audience, but # the token has the 'aud' claim raise InvalidAudienceError("Invalid audience") if "aud" not in payload or not payload["aud"]: # Application specified an audience, but it could not be # verified since the token does not contain a claim. raise MissingRequiredClaimError("aud") audience_claims = payload["aud"] # In strict mode, we forbid list matching: the supplied audience # must be a string, and it must exactly match the audience claim. if strict: # Only a single audience is allowed in strict mode. if not isinstance(audience, str): raise InvalidAudienceError("Invalid audience (strict)") # Only a single audience claim is allowed in strict mode. if not isinstance(audience_claims, str): raise InvalidAudienceError("Invalid claim format in token (strict)") if audience != audience_claims: raise InvalidAudienceError("Audience doesn't match (strict)") return if isinstance(audience_claims, str): audience_claims = [audience_claims] if not isinstance(audience_claims, list): raise InvalidAudienceError("Invalid claim format in token") if any(not isinstance(c, str) for c in audience_claims): raise InvalidAudienceError("Invalid claim format in token") if isinstance(audience, str): audience = [audience] if all(aud not in audience_claims for aud in audience): raise InvalidAudienceError("Audience doesn't match") def _validate_iss(self, payload: dict[str, Any], issuer: Any) -> None: if issuer is None: return if "iss" not in payload: raise MissingRequiredClaimError("iss") if payload["iss"] != issuer: raise InvalidIssuerError("Invalid issuer") _jwt_global_obj = PyJWT() encode = _jwt_global_obj.encode decode_complete = _jwt_global_obj.decode_complete decode = _jwt_global_obj.decode