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/* * Phusion Passenger - https://www.phusionpassenger.com/ * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Phusion Holding B.V. * * "Passenger", "Phusion Passenger" and "Union Station" are registered * trademarks of Phusion Holding B.V. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef _PASSENGER_SERVER_KIT_HTTP_REQUEST_H_ #define _PASSENGER_SERVER_KIT_HTTP_REQUEST_H_ #include <psg_sysqueue.h> #include <boost/cstdint.hpp> #include <boost/atomic.hpp> #include <ServerKit/llhttp.h> #include <ServerKit/Hooks.h> #include <ServerKit/Client.h> #include <ServerKit/HeaderTable.h> #include <ServerKit/FileBufferedChannel.h> #include <ServerKit/HttpHeaderParserState.h> #include <ServerKit/HttpChunkedBodyParserState.h> #include <MemoryKit/palloc.h> #include <DataStructures/LString.h> namespace Passenger { namespace ServerKit { class BaseHttpRequest { public: enum HttpState { /** The request headers are still being parsed. */ PARSING_HEADERS, /** Internal state used by the parser. Users should never see this state. */ PARSED_HEADERS, /** The request headers have been parsed, and there is no body. */ COMPLETE, /** The request headers have been parsed, and we are now receiving/parsing the body, * which does not have the chunked transfer-encoding. */ PARSING_BODY, /** The request headers have been parsed, and we are now receiving/parsing the body, * which has the chunked transfer-encoding. */ PARSING_CHUNKED_BODY, /** The request headers have been parsed, and the connection has been upgraded. */ UPGRADED, // The following states are recognized as 'ended'. /** An error occurred. */ ERROR, /** * The request has been ended. We've deinitialized the request object, and we're now * waiting for output to be flushed before transitioning to WAITING_FOR_REFERENCES. * In this state, the client object's `currentRequest` field still points to this * request. */ FLUSHING_OUTPUT, /** * The request has ended. We've deinitialized the request object, and we're now * waiting until all references to this request object are gone. In this state, * the client object's `currentRequest` field no longer points to this request. */ WAITING_FOR_REFERENCES, /** This request object is in the freelist. */ IN_FREELIST }; // Enum values are deliberately chosen so that hasBody() can be branchless. enum BodyType { /** The request has no body and the connection will not be upgraded. */ RBT_NO_BODY = 0, /** The connection has been upgraded. */ RBT_UPGRADE = 1, /** The request body's size is determined by the Content-Length header. */ RBT_CONTENT_LENGTH = 2, /** The request body's size is determined by the chunked Transfer-Encoding. */ RBT_CHUNKED = 4 }; boost::uint8_t httpMajor; boost::uint8_t httpMinor; HttpState httpState: 5; BodyType bodyType: 3; llhttp_method_t method: 6; bool wantKeepAlive: 1; bool responseBegun: 1; bool detectingNextRequestEarlyReadError: 1; boost::atomic<int> refcount; BaseClient *client; union { // If httpState == PARSING_HEADERS HttpHeaderParserState *headerParser; // If httpState == PARSING_CHUNKED_BODY HttpChunkedBodyParserState chunkedBodyParser; } parserState; psg_pool_t *pool; Hooks hooks; // Guaranteed to be contiguous. LString path; HeaderTable headers; // We separate headers and secure headers because the number of normal // headers is variable, but the number of secure headers is more or less // constant. HeaderTable secureHeaders; // HttpServer feeds all body data received via client->input to bodyChannel Channel bodyChannel; union { /** Length of the message body. Only use when httpState != ERROR. */ union { // If bodyType == RBT_CONTENT_LENGTH. Guaranteed to be > 0. boost::uint64_t contentLength; // If bodyType == RBT_CHUNKED bool endChunkReached; } bodyInfo; /** If a request parsing error occurred, the error code is stored here. * Only use if httpState == ERROR. */ int parseError; } aux; boost::uint64_t bodyAlreadyRead; ev_tstamp lastDataReceiveTime; ev_tstamp lastDataSendTime; /** * The start index of the '?' character in `path`. -1 when it doesn't exist. */ int queryStringIndex; /* When a body error is encountered and bodyChannel is not immediately available, * the error code is temporarily stored here. */ int bodyError; /** * When a request body read error, or a client socket EOF, has been detected * after the current request body has already fully received, the error code is * temporarily stored here so that it may be processed at the next request. The * error is not passed to the bodyChannel immediately because it isn't an error * part of the current request's body. But users of HttpServer can still query * this field to see that an error is imminent, and may choose to abort early. * * The value is either the body read error code, or EARLY_EOF_DETECTED. The * latter means that a client socket EOF has been detected. * * A value of 0 means that everthing is ok. */ int nextRequestEarlyReadError; BaseHttpRequest() : refcount(1), client(NULL), pool(NULL), headers(16), secureHeaders(32), bodyAlreadyRead(0) { psg_lstr_init(&path); aux.bodyInfo.contentLength = 0; // Sets the entire union to 0. } const char *getHttpStateString() const { switch (httpState) { case PARSING_HEADERS: return "PARSING_HEADERS"; case PARSED_HEADERS: return "PARSED_HEADERS"; case COMPLETE: return "COMPLETE"; case PARSING_BODY: return "PARSING_BODY"; case PARSING_CHUNKED_BODY: return "PARSING_CHUNKED_BODY"; case UPGRADED: return "UPGRADED"; case ERROR: return "ERROR"; case FLUSHING_OUTPUT: return "FLUSHING_OUTPUT"; case WAITING_FOR_REFERENCES: return "WAITING_FOR_REFERENCES"; case IN_FREELIST: return "IN_FREELIST"; default: return "UNKNOWN"; } } const char *getBodyTypeString() const { switch (bodyType) { case RBT_NO_BODY: return "NO_BODY"; case RBT_UPGRADE: return "UPGRADE"; case RBT_CONTENT_LENGTH: return "CONTENT_LENGTH"; case RBT_CHUNKED: return "CHUNKED"; default: return "UNKNOWN"; } } bool bodyFullyRead() const { switch (bodyType) { case RBT_NO_BODY: return true; case RBT_UPGRADE: return false; case RBT_CONTENT_LENGTH: return bodyAlreadyRead >= aux.bodyInfo.contentLength; case RBT_CHUNKED: return aux.bodyInfo.endChunkReached; default: return false; } } bool hasBody() const { return bodyType & (RBT_CONTENT_LENGTH | RBT_CHUNKED); } bool upgraded() const { return bodyType == RBT_UPGRADE; } // Not mutually exclusive with ended(). If a request has begun() and is ended(), // then it just means that it hasn't been reinitialized for the next request yet. bool begun() const { return (int) httpState >= COMPLETE; } bool ended() const { // Branchless OR. return ((int) httpState >= (int) ERROR) | !client->connected(); } StaticString getPathWithoutQueryString() const { if (queryStringIndex == -1) { return StaticString(path.start->data, path.size); } else { return StaticString(path.start->data, queryStringIndex); } } StaticString getQueryString() const { if (queryStringIndex == -1) { return StaticString(); } else { return StaticString(path.start->data + queryStringIndex + 1, path.size - queryStringIndex - 1); } } }; #define DEFINE_SERVER_KIT_BASE_HTTP_REQUEST_FOOTER(RequestType) \ public: \ union { \ STAILQ_ENTRY(RequestType) freeRequest; \ LIST_ENTRY(RequestType) lingeringRequest; \ } nextRequest class HttpRequest: public BaseHttpRequest { public: DEFINE_SERVER_KIT_BASE_HTTP_REQUEST_FOOTER(Passenger::ServerKit::HttpRequest); }; } // namespace ServerKit } // namespace Passenger #endif /* _PASSENGER_SERVER_KIT_HTTP_REQUEST_H_ */