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/* * Phusion Passenger - https://www.phusionpassenger.com/ * Copyright (c) 2012-2018 Phusion Holding B.V. * * "Passenger", "Phusion Passenger" and "Union Station" are registered * trademarks of Phusion Holding B.V. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef _PASSENGER_MESSAGE_PASSING_H_ #define _PASSENGER_MESSAGE_PASSING_H_ #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp> #include <boost/weak_ptr.hpp> #include <boost/make_shared.hpp> #include <boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp> #include <boost/thread.hpp> #include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_types.hpp> #include <oxt/macros.hpp> #include <jsoncpp/json.h> #include <Exceptions.h> #include <SystemTools/SystemTime.h> #include <list> namespace Passenger { using namespace std; using namespace boost; /** * A simple in-process message passing library. Each message has a name, a bunch * of named arguments and an arbitrary object. Recipients can wait for a certain * message to arrive, possibly with a timeout. The receive function will return * as soon as the mailbox contains at least one message with the given name, * and removes that message from the mailbox, returning it. * * This library is designed for convenience and correctness, not speed. Messages * are allocated on the heap and are never copied: only their smart pointers are * passed around. This way you can pass arbitrary C++ objects. * * You must not modify Message objects after they've been sent. Likewise, * do not modify Message objects returned by peek(). */ class MessageBox; struct Message; typedef boost::shared_ptr<MessageBox> MessageBoxPtr; typedef boost::shared_ptr<Message> MessagePtr; inline void _sendToMessageBox(const MessageBoxPtr &messageBox, const MessagePtr &message); struct Message { string name; Json::Value args; boost::weak_ptr<MessageBox> from; void *data; void (*freeData)(void *p); Message() : data(0), freeData(0) { } Message(const string &_name) : name(_name), data(0), freeData(0) { } Message(const MessageBoxPtr &from, const string &_name) : name(_name), data(0), freeData(0) { setFrom(from); } ~Message() { if (data != NULL && freeData != NULL) { freeData(data); } } void setFrom(const MessageBoxPtr &messageBox) { from = boost::weak_ptr<MessageBox>(messageBox); } void sendReply(const MessagePtr &message) { MessageBoxPtr messageBox = from.lock(); if (messageBox != NULL) { _sendToMessageBox(messageBox, message); } } void sendReply(const string &name) { sendReply(boost::make_shared<Message>(name)); } }; class MessageBox: public boost::enable_shared_from_this<MessageBox> { typedef list<MessagePtr> MessageList; typedef MessageList::iterator Iterator; typedef MessageList::const_iterator ConstIterator; mutable boost::mutex syncher; boost::condition_variable cond; MessageList messages; Iterator search(const string &name) { Iterator it, end = messages.end(); for (it = messages.begin(); it != end; it++) { const MessagePtr &message = *it; if (message->name == name) { return it; } } return end; } ConstIterator search(const string &name) const { ConstIterator it, end = messages.end(); for (it = messages.begin(); it != end; it++) { const MessagePtr &message = *it; if (message->name == name) { return it; } } return end; } template<typename StringCollection> Iterator searchAny(const StringCollection &names) { Iterator it, end = messages.end(); for (it = messages.begin(); it != end; it++) { const MessagePtr &message = *it; typename StringCollection::const_iterator n_it, n_end = names.end(); for (n_it = names.begin(); n_it != n_end; n_it++) { if (message->name == *n_it) { return it; } } } return end; } bool checkTimeout(boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> &l, unsigned long long *timeout, unsigned long long beginTime, posix_time::ptime deadline) { posix_time::time_duration diff = deadline - posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time(); bool timedOut; if (diff.is_negative()) { timedOut = true; } else { timedOut = !cond.timed_wait(l, posix_time::milliseconds(diff.total_milliseconds())); } if (timedOut) { substractTimePassed(timeout, beginTime); } return timedOut; } void substractTimePassed(unsigned long long *timeout, unsigned long long beginTime) { unsigned long long now = SystemTime::getMonotonicUsec(); unsigned long long diff; if (now > beginTime) { diff = now - beginTime; } else { diff = 0; } if (*timeout > diff) { *timeout -= diff; } else { *timeout = 0; } } public: void send(const MessagePtr &message) { boost::lock_guard<boost::mutex> l(syncher); message->setFrom(shared_from_this()); messages.push_back(message); cond.notify_all(); } void send(const string &name) { send(boost::make_shared<Message>(name)); } const MessagePtr peek(const string &name) const { boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> l(syncher); ConstIterator it = search(name); if (it == messages.end()) { return MessagePtr(); } else { return *it; } } MessagePtr recv(const string &name, unsigned long long *timeout = NULL) { boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> l(syncher); posix_time::ptime deadline; unsigned long long beginTime = 0; // Shut up compiler warning. if (timeout != NULL) { beginTime = SystemTime::getMonotonicUsec(); deadline = posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time() + posix_time::microsec(*timeout); } Iterator it; while ((it = search(name)) == messages.end()) { if (timeout != NULL) { if (checkTimeout(l, timeout, beginTime, deadline)) { return MessagePtr(); } } else { cond.wait(l); } } if (timeout != NULL) { substractTimePassed(timeout, beginTime); } MessagePtr result = *it; messages.erase(it); return result; } MessagePtr recvTE(const string &name, unsigned long long *timeout = NULL) { MessagePtr result = recv(name, timeout); if (result != NULL) { return result; } else { throw TimeoutException("Timeout receiving from message box"); } } template<typename StringCollection> MessagePtr recvAny(const StringCollection &names, unsigned long long *timeout = NULL) { boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> l(syncher); posix_time::ptime deadline; unsigned long long beginTime = 0; // Shut up compiler warning. if (timeout != NULL) { beginTime = SystemTime::getMonotonicUsec(); deadline = posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time() + posix_time::microsec(*timeout); } Iterator it; while ((it = searchAny<StringCollection>(names)) == messages.end()) { if (timeout != NULL) { if (checkTimeout(l, timeout, beginTime, deadline)) { return MessagePtr(); } } else { cond.wait(l); } } if (timeout != NULL) { substractTimePassed(timeout, beginTime); } MessagePtr result = *it; messages.erase(it); return result; } unsigned int size() const { boost::lock_guard<boost::mutex> l(syncher); return messages.size(); } }; inline void _sendToMessageBox(const MessageBoxPtr &messageBox, const MessagePtr &message) { messageBox->send(message); } } // namespace Passenger #endif /* _PASSENGER_MESSAGE_PASSING_H_ */