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Direktori : /opt/cpanel/ea-ruby27/src/passenger-release-6.0.23/src/cxx_supportlib/oxt/ |
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/* * OXT - OS eXtensions for boosT * Provides important functionality necessary for writing robust server software. * * Copyright (c) 2010-2018 Phusion Holding B.V. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "system_calls.hpp" #include "detail/context.hpp" #include <boost/thread.hpp> #include <cerrno> using namespace boost; using namespace oxt; /************************************* * oxt *************************************/ static const ErrorChance *errorChances = NULL; static unsigned int nErrorChances = 0; static void interruption_signal_handler(int sig) { // Do nothing. } void oxt::setup_syscall_interruption_support() { struct sigaction action; sigset_t signal_set; int ret; /* Very important! The signal mask is inherited across fork() * and exec() and we don't know what the parent process did to * us. At least on OS X, having a signal mask blocking important * signals can lead to stuff like waitpid() malfunction. */ sigemptyset(&signal_set); do { ret = sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &signal_set, NULL); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); action.sa_handler = interruption_signal_handler; action.sa_flags = 0; sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask); do { ret = sigaction(INTERRUPTION_SIGNAL, &action, NULL); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); do { ret = siginterrupt(INTERRUPTION_SIGNAL, 1); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); } void oxt::setup_random_failure_simulation(const ErrorChance *_errorChances, unsigned int n) { if (n > OXT_MAX_ERROR_CHANCES) { throw std::runtime_error("Number of error chances may not exceed OXT_MAX_ERROR_CHANCES"); } ErrorChance *storage = new ErrorChance[n]; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n; i++) { storage[i] = _errorChances[i]; } errorChances = storage; nErrorChances = n; } static bool shouldSimulateFailure() { if (OXT_UNLIKELY(nErrorChances > 0)) { double number = random() / (double) RAND_MAX; const ErrorChance *candidates[OXT_MAX_ERROR_CHANCES]; unsigned int i, n = 0; for (i = 0; i < nErrorChances; i++) { if (number <= errorChances[i].chance) { candidates[n] = &errorChances[i]; n++; } } if (n > 0) { int choice = random() % n; errno = candidates[choice]->errorCode; return true; } else { return false; } } else { return false; } } /************************************* * Passenger::syscalls *************************************/ #define CHECK_INTERRUPTION(error_expression, allowSimulatingFailure, error_assignment, code) \ do { \ if (OXT_UNLIKELY(allowSimulatingFailure && shouldSimulateFailure())) { \ error_assignment; \ break; \ } \ thread_local_context *ctx = get_thread_local_context(); \ if (OXT_LIKELY(ctx != NULL)) { \ ctx->syscall_interruption_lock.unlock(); \ } \ int _my_errno; \ bool _intr_requested = false; \ do { \ code; \ _my_errno = errno; \ } while ((error_expression) \ && _my_errno == EINTR \ && (!boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() \ || !(_intr_requested = boost::this_thread::interruption_requested())) \ ); \ if (OXT_LIKELY(ctx != NULL)) { \ ctx->syscall_interruption_lock.lock(); \ } \ if ((error_expression) \ && _my_errno == EINTR \ && boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() \ && _intr_requested) { \ throw thread_interrupted(); \ } \ errno = _my_errno; \ } while (false) int syscalls::open(const char *path, int oflag) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::open(path, oflag) ); return ret; } int syscalls::open(const char *path, int oflag, mode_t mode) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::open(path, oflag, mode) ); return ret; } int syscalls::openat(int dirfd, const char *path, int oflag) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::openat(dirfd, path, oflag) ); return ret; } int syscalls::openat(int dirfd, const char *path, int oflag, mode_t mode) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::openat(dirfd, path, oflag, mode) ); return ret; } ssize_t syscalls::read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::read(fd, buf, count) ); return ret; } ssize_t syscalls::write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::write(fd, buf, count) ); return ret; } ssize_t syscalls::writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) { ssize_t ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::writev(fd, iov, iovcnt) ); return ret; } int syscalls::close(int fd) { /* Apparently POSIX says that if close() returns EINTR the * file descriptor will be left in an undefined state, so * when coding for POSIX we can't just loop on EINTR or we * could run into race conditions with other threads. * http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2011-12-17-POSIX-close-is-broken.html * * On Linux, FreeBSD and OpenBSD, close() releases the file * descriptor when it returns EINTR. HP-UX does not. * http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3363884 * * MacOS X is insane because although the system call does * release the file descriptor, the close() function as * implemented by libSystem may call pthread_testcancel() first * which can also return EINTR. Whether this happens depends * on whether unix2003 is enabled. * http://www.reddit.com/r/programming/comments/ng6vt/posix_close2_is_broken/c38xrgu */ #if defined(_hpux) int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::close(fd) ); return ret; #else if (shouldSimulateFailure()) { return -1; } thread_local_context *ctx = get_thread_local_context(); if (OXT_UNLIKELY(ctx != NULL)) { ctx->syscall_interruption_lock.unlock(); } /* TODO: If it's not known whether the OS releases the file * descriptor on EINTR-on-close(), we should print some kind of * warning here. This would actually explain why some people get * mysterious EBADF errors. I think the best thing we can do is * to manually whitelist operating systems as we find out their * behaviors. */ int ret = ::close(fd); if (OXT_UNLIKELY(ctx != NULL)) { int e = errno; ctx->syscall_interruption_lock.lock(); errno = e; } if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR && boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() && boost::this_thread::interruption_requested()) { throw thread_interrupted(); } else { return ret; } #endif } int syscalls::pipe(int filedes[2]) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::pipe(filedes) ); return ret; } int syscalls::dup2(int filedes, int filedes2) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::dup2(filedes, filedes2) ); return ret; } int syscalls::mkdir(const char *pathname, mode_t mode) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::mkdir(pathname, mode) ); return ret; } int syscalls::chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::chown(path, owner, group) ); return ret; } int syscalls::accept(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::accept(sockfd, addr, addrlen) ); return ret; } int syscalls::bind(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::bind(sockfd, addr, addrlen) ); return ret; } int syscalls::connect(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *serv_addr, socklen_t addrlen) { int ret; // FIXME: I don't think this is entirely correct. // http://www.madore.org/~david/computers/connect-intr.html CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::connect(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen); ); return ret; } int syscalls::listen(int sockfd, int backlog) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::listen(sockfd, backlog) ); return ret; } int syscalls::socket(int domain, int type, int protocol) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::socket(domain, type, protocol) ); return ret; } int syscalls::socketpair(int d, int type, int protocol, int sv[2]) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::socketpair(d, type, protocol, sv) ); return ret; } ssize_t syscalls::recvmsg(int s, struct msghdr *msg, int flags) { ssize_t ret; #ifdef _AIX53 CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::nrecvmsg(s, msg, flags) ); #else CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::recvmsg(s, msg, flags) ); #endif return ret; } ssize_t syscalls::sendmsg(int s, const struct msghdr *msg, int flags) { ssize_t ret; #ifdef _AIX53 CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::nsendmsg(s, msg, flags) ); #else CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::sendmsg(s, msg, flags) ); #endif return ret; } int syscalls::setsockopt(int s, int level, int optname, const void *optval, socklen_t optlen) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::setsockopt(s, level, optname, optval, optlen) ); return ret; } int syscalls::shutdown(int s, int how) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::shutdown(s, how) ); return ret; } int syscalls::select(int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *errorfds, struct timeval *timeout) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::select(nfds, readfds, writefds, errorfds, timeout) ); return ret; } int syscalls::poll(struct pollfd fds[], nfds_t nfds, int timeout) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::poll(fds, nfds, timeout) ); return ret; } FILE * syscalls::fopen(const char *path, const char *mode) { FILE *ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == NULL, true, ret = NULL, ret = ::fopen(path, mode) ); return ret; } size_t syscalls::fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nitems, FILE *stream) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == 0 && ferror(stream), true, ret = 0, ret = ::fread(ptr, size, nitems, stream) ); return ret; } int syscalls::fclose(FILE *fp) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == EOF, true, ret = EOF, ret = ::fclose(fp) ); return ret; } int syscalls::unlink(const char *pathname) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::unlink(pathname) ); return ret; } int syscalls::stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::stat(path, buf) ); return ret; } int syscalls::lstat(const char *path, struct stat *buf) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::lstat(path, buf) ); return ret; } time_t syscalls::time(time_t *t) { time_t ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == (time_t) -1, false, (void) 0, ret = ::time(t) ); return ret; } unsigned int syscalls::sleep(unsigned int seconds) { // We use syscalls::nanosleep() here not only to reuse interruption // handling code, but also to avoid potentional infinite loops // in combination with oxt::thread::interrupt_and_join(). // Upon interruption sleep() returns the number of seconds unslept // but interrupt_and_join() keeps interrupting the thread every 10 // msec. Depending on the implementation of sleep(), it might return // the same value as its original argument. A naive implementation // of syscalls::sleep() that sleeps again with the return value // could easily cause an infinite loop. nanosleep() has a large // enough resolution so it won't trigger the problem. struct timespec spec, rem; int ret; spec.tv_sec = seconds; spec.tv_nsec = 0; ret = syscalls::nanosleep(&spec, &rem); if (ret == 0) { return 0; } else if (errno == EINTR) { return rem.tv_sec; } else { // No sure what to do here. There's an error // but we can't return -1. Let's just hope // this never happens. return 0; } } int syscalls::usleep(useconds_t usec) { // We use syscalls::nanosleep() here to reuse the code that sleeps // for the remaining amount of time, if a signal was received but // system call interruption is disabled. struct timespec spec; spec.tv_sec = usec / 1000000; spec.tv_nsec = usec % 1000000 * 1000; return syscalls::nanosleep(&spec, NULL); } int syscalls::nanosleep(const struct timespec *req, struct timespec *rem) { struct timespec req2 = *req; struct timespec rem2; int ret, e; bool intr_requested = false; /* We never simulate failure in this function. */ thread_local_context *ctx = get_thread_local_context(); if (OXT_UNLIKELY(ctx != NULL)) { ctx->syscall_interruption_lock.unlock(); } do { ret = ::nanosleep(&req2, &rem2); e = errno; if (ret == -1) { /* nanosleep() on some systems is sometimes buggy. rem2 * could end up containing a tv_sec with a value near 2^32-1, * probably because of integer wrapping bugs in the kernel. * So we check for those. */ if (rem2.tv_sec < req->tv_sec) { req2 = rem2; } else { req2.tv_sec = 0; req2.tv_nsec = 0; } } } while (ret == -1 && e == EINTR && (!boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() || !(intr_requested = boost::this_thread::interruption_requested())) ); if (OXT_UNLIKELY(ctx != NULL)) { ctx->syscall_interruption_lock.lock(); } if (ret == -1 && e == EINTR && boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() && intr_requested) { throw thread_interrupted(); } errno = e; if (ret == 0 && rem) { *rem = rem2; } return ret; } pid_t syscalls::fork() { /* We don't do anything with the syscall_interruption_lock here * because that can cause an infinite loop. Suppose that we unlock * syscall_interruption_lock, then another thread calls interrupt() * on this thread (which in turn locks syscall_interruption_lock), * and then we context switch back to this thread anf the fork() * proceeds. In the subprocess, syscall_interruption_lock will never * be unlocked and so we're stuck forever trying to obtain the lock. */ pid_t ret; do { ret = ::fork(); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); return ret; } int syscalls::kill(pid_t pid, int sig) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::kill(pid, sig) ); return ret; } int syscalls::killpg(pid_t pgrp, int sig) { int ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::killpg(pgrp, sig) ); return ret; } pid_t syscalls::waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options) { pid_t ret; CHECK_INTERRUPTION( ret == -1, true, ret = -1, ret = ::waitpid(pid, status, options) ); return ret; } /************************************* * boost::this_thread *************************************/ #ifdef OXT_THREAD_LOCAL_KEYWORD_SUPPORTED /* This variable is an int instead of a bool, because a bug in GCC 4.6 * can cause segmentation faults for bool TLS variables. * https://code.google.com/p/phusion-passenger/issues/detail?id=902 * http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20410943/segmentation-fault-when-accessing-statically-initialized-thread-variable?noredirect=1#comment30483943_20410943 * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=731228 */ __thread int boost::this_thread::_syscalls_interruptable = 1; bool boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() { return _syscalls_interruptable; } #else boost::thread_specific_ptr<bool> boost::this_thread::_syscalls_interruptable; bool boost::this_thread::syscalls_interruptable() { return _syscalls_interruptable.get() == NULL || *_syscalls_interruptable; } #endif