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/*************************************************************************** * _ _ ____ _ * Project ___| | | | _ \| | * / __| | | | |_) | | * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| * * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. * * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html. * * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. * * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl * ***************************************************************************/ /* <DESC> * A multi threaded application that uses a progress bar to show * status. It uses Gtk+ to make a smooth pulse. * </DESC> */ /* * Written by Jud Bishop after studying the other examples provided with * libcurl. * * To compile (on a single line): * gcc -ggdb `pkg-config --cflags --libs gtk+-2.0` -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto * -lgthread-2.0 -dl smooth-gtk-thread.c -o smooth-gtk-thread */ #include <stdio.h> #include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <glib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <curl/curl.h> #define NUMT 4 pthread_mutex_t lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int j = 0; gint num_urls = 9; /* Just make sure this is less than urls[]*/ const char * const urls[]= { "90022", "90023", "90024", "90025", "90026", "90027", "90028", "90029", "90030" }; size_t write_file(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream) { return fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, stream); } static void run_one(gchar *http, int j) { FILE *outfile = fopen(urls[j], "wb"); CURL *curl; curl = curl_easy_init(); if(curl) { printf("j = %d\n", j); /* Set the URL and transfer type */ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, http); /* Write to the file */ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, outfile); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_file); curl_easy_perform(curl); fclose(outfile); curl_easy_cleanup(curl); } } void *pull_one_url(void *NaN) { /* protect the reading and increasing of 'j' with a mutex */ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while(j < num_urls) { int i = j; j++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); http = g_strdup_printf("https://example.com/%s", urls[i]); if(http) { run_one(http, i); g_free(http); } pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); return NULL; } gboolean pulse_bar(gpointer data) { gdk_threads_enter(); gtk_progress_bar_pulse(GTK_PROGRESS_BAR (data)); gdk_threads_leave(); /* Return true so the function will be called again; * returning false removes this timeout function. */ return TRUE; } void *create_thread(void *progress_bar) { pthread_t tid[NUMT]; int i; /* Make sure I do not create more threads than urls. */ for(i = 0; i < NUMT && i < num_urls ; i++) { int error = pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, /* default attributes please */ pull_one_url, NULL); if(0 != error) fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't run thread number %d, errno %d\n", i, error); else fprintf(stderr, "Thread %d, gets %s\n", i, urls[i]); } /* Wait for all threads to terminate. */ for(i = 0; i < NUMT && i < num_urls; i++) { pthread_join(tid[i], NULL); fprintf(stderr, "Thread %d terminated\n", i); } /* This stops the pulsing if you have it turned on in the progress bar section */ g_source_remove(GPOINTER_TO_INT(g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(progress_bar), "pulse_id"))); /* This destroys the progress bar */ gtk_widget_destroy(progress_bar); /* [Un]Comment this out to kill the program rather than pushing close. */ /* gtk_main_quit(); */ return NULL; } static gboolean cb_delete(GtkWidget *window, gpointer data) { gtk_main_quit(); return FALSE; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { GtkWidget *top_window, *outside_frame, *inside_frame, *progress_bar; /* Must initialize libcurl before any threads are started */ curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL); /* Init thread */ g_thread_init(NULL); gdk_threads_init(); gdk_threads_enter(); gtk_init(&argc, &argv); /* Base window */ top_window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL); /* Frame */ outside_frame = gtk_frame_new(NULL); gtk_frame_set_shadow_type(GTK_FRAME(outside_frame), GTK_SHADOW_OUT); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(top_window), outside_frame); /* Frame */ inside_frame = gtk_frame_new(NULL); gtk_frame_set_shadow_type(GTK_FRAME(inside_frame), GTK_SHADOW_IN); gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(inside_frame), 5); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(outside_frame), inside_frame); /* Progress bar */ progress_bar = gtk_progress_bar_new(); gtk_progress_bar_pulse(GTK_PROGRESS_BAR (progress_bar)); /* Make uniform pulsing */ gint pulse_ref = g_timeout_add(300, pulse_bar, progress_bar); g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(progress_bar), "pulse_id", GINT_TO_POINTER(pulse_ref)); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(inside_frame), progress_bar); gtk_widget_show_all(top_window); printf("gtk_widget_show_all\n"); g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT (top_window), "delete-event", G_CALLBACK(cb_delete), NULL); if(!g_thread_create(&create_thread, progress_bar, FALSE, NULL) != 0) g_warning("cannot create the thread"); gtk_main(); gdk_threads_leave(); printf("gdk_threads_leave\n"); return 0; }