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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 by Farsight Security, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#ifndef FSTRM_READER_H
#define FSTRM_READER_H
/**
* \defgroup fstrm_reader fstrm_reader
*
* `fstrm_reader` is an interface for reading Frame Streams data from a byte
* stream. The underlying byte stream I/O operations are abstracted by the
* \ref fstrm_rdwr interface. Thus, the `fstrm_reader` interface can be used to
* read Frame Streams data from any source whose read/write operations are
* wrapped by an `fstrm_rdwr` object.
*
* Some basic `fstrm_reader` implementations are already provided in the `fstrm`
* library. See fstrm_file_reader_init() to create an `fstrm_reader` object that
* reads Frame Streams data from a regular file.
*
* @{
*/
/**
* The default `max_frame_size` value.
*/
#define FSTRM_READER_MAX_FRAME_SIZE_DEFAULT 1048576
/**
* Initialize an `fstrm_reader_options` object.
*
* \return
* `fstrm_reader_options` object.
*/
struct fstrm_reader_options *
fstrm_reader_options_init(void);
/**
* Destroy an `fstrm_reader_options` object.
*
* \param ropt
* Pointer to `fstrm_reader_options` object.
*/
void
fstrm_reader_options_destroy(
struct fstrm_reader_options **ropt);
/**
* Add a "Content Type" value to the set of content types accepted by the
* `fstrm_reader`. This function makes a copy of the provided string. This
* function may be called multiple times, in which case multiple "Content Type"
* values will be accepted by the reader.
*
* If the reader has no content types set, it will accept any content type.
*
* \param ropt
* `fstrm_reader_options` object.
* \param content_type
* The "Content Type" string to copy. Note that this string is not
* NUL-terminated and may contain embedded NULs.
* \param len_content_type
* The number of bytes in `content_type`.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* The "Content Type" field was successfully added.
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
* The "Content Type" string is too long.
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_options_add_content_type(
struct fstrm_reader_options *ropt,
const void *content_type,
size_t len_content_type);
/**
* Set the maximum frame size that the reader is willing to accept. This
* enforces an upper limit on the amount of memory used to buffer incoming data
* from the reader's byte stream.
*
* If this option is not set, it defaults to
* #FSTRM_READER_MAX_FRAME_SIZE_DEFAULT.
*
* \param ropt
* `fstrm_reader_options` object.
* \param max_frame_size
* The maximum frame size value.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* The `max_frame_size` value was successfully set.
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
* The `max_frame_size` value was too large or too small.
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_options_set_max_frame_size(
struct fstrm_reader_options *ropt,
size_t max_frame_size);
/**
* Initialize a new `fstrm_reader` object based on an underlying `fstrm_rdwr`
* object and an `fstrm_reader_options` object.
*
* The underlying `fstrm_rdwr` object MUST have a `read` method. It MAY
* optionally have a `write` method, in which case the stream will be treated as
* a bi-directional, handshaked stream. Otherwise, if there is no `write` method
* the stream will be treated as a uni-directional stream.
*
* This function is useful for implementing functions that return new types of
* `fstrm_reader` objects, such as fstrm_file_reader_init().
*
* After a successful call to this function, the ownership of the `fstrm_rdwr`
* object passes from the caller to the `fstrm_reader` object. The caller
* should perform no further calls on the `fstrm_rdwr` object. The `fstrm_rdwr`
* object will be cleaned up on a call to fstrm_reader_destroy().
*
* \param ropt
* `fstrm_reader_options` object. May be NULL, in which case default values
* will be used.
*
* \param rdwr
* Pointer to `fstrm_rdwr` object. Must be non-NULL. The `fstrm_rdwr`
* object must have a `read` method, and may optionally have a `write`
* method.
*
* \return
* `fstrm_reader` object.
* \retval
* NULL on failure.
*/
struct fstrm_reader *
fstrm_reader_init(
const struct fstrm_reader_options *ropt,
struct fstrm_rdwr **rdwr);
/**
* Destroy an `fstrm_reader` object. This implicitly calls fstrm_reader_close()
* if necessary.
*
* \param r
* Pointer to `fstrm_reader` object.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_destroy(struct fstrm_reader **r);
/**
* Open an `fstrm_reader` object and prepare it to read data.
*
* This checks that the content type in the byte stream, if specified, matches
* one of the content types specified in the `fstrm_reader_options` object used
* to initialize the `fstrm_reader` object.
*
* This function may fail if there was an underlying problem opening the input
* stream.
*
* \param r
* `fstrm_reader` object.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_open(struct fstrm_reader *r);
/**
* Close an `fstrm_reader` object. Once it has been closed, no data frames may
* subsequently be read.
*
* Calling this function is optional; it may be implicitly invoked by a call to
* fstrm_reader_destroy().
*
* \param r
* `fstrm_reader` object.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_close(struct fstrm_reader *r);
/**
* Read a data frame from an `fstrm_reader` object. This frame is held in an
* internal buffer owned by the `fstrm_reader` object and should not be modified
* by the caller. The contents of this buffer will be overwritten by a
* subsequent call to fstrm_reader_read().
*
* This function implicitly calls fstrm_reader_open() if necessary.
*
* \param r
* `fstrm_reader` object.
* \param[out] data
* Pointer to buffer containing the data frame payload.
* \param[out] len_data
* The number of bytes available in `data`.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* A data frame was successfully read.
* \retval #fstrm_res_stop
* The end of the stream has been reached.
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_read(
struct fstrm_reader *r,
const uint8_t **data,
size_t *len_data);
/**
* Obtain a pointer to an `fstrm_control` object used during processing. Objects
* returned by this function are owned by the `fstrm_reader` object and must not
* be modified by the caller. After a call to fstrm_reader_destroy() these
* pointers will no longer be valid.
*
* For example, this function can be used to obtain a pointer to the START
* control frame, which can be queried to see which "Content Type" was
* negotiated during the opening of the reader.
*
* This function implicitly calls fstrm_reader_open() if necessary.
*
* \param r
* `fstrm_reader` object.
* \param type
* Which control frame to return.
* \param[out] control
* The `fstrm_control` object.
*
* \retval #fstrm_res_success
* If an `fstrm_control` object was returned.
* \retval #fstrm_res_failure
*/
fstrm_res
fstrm_reader_get_control(
struct fstrm_reader *r,
fstrm_control_type type,
const struct fstrm_control **control);
/**@}*/
#endif /* FSTRM_READER_H */
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